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oai:wdcc.dkrz.de:iso_4828740 2026-04-05T23:08:14Z iso-wdcc-doi

wdc-climate.de:4828740 eng; USA collection TRR181S1_piC Dr. Valerio Lembo Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate not filled pointOfContact 2023-05-23T11:50:17 ISO 19115 ISO 19115-2:2009 Beyond Forcing Scenarios: Predicting Climate Change through Response Operators in a Coupled General Circulation Model: the piControl run 2023-06-20 publication 1 TRR181S1_piC doi:10.26050/WDCC/TRR181S1_piC Dr. Valerio Lembo Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate not filled Email: v.lembo@isac.cnr.it principalInvestigator Dr. Valerio Lembo Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate not filled Email: v.lembo@isac.cnr.it author Frank Lunkeit University of Hamburg http://www.uni-hamburg.de Email: frank.lunkeit@uni-hamburg.de author Prof. Valerio Lucarini University of Reading http://www.reading.ac.uk/ Email: v.lucarini@reading.ac.uk author WDC Climate at DKRZ publisher This is the 4000-yr control run with MPI-ESM-CR v. 1.2, carried out with fixed preindustrial CO2 concentrations. It provides the initial conditions for the abrupt 2% CO2 increase forcing and 1% ramp-up ensembles in the same project. Initial conditions are distance by 200 years in order to ensure reasonable decorrelation. The experiment is performed with MPI-ESM model, coarse resolution (CR: T31). The project is aimed as a testbed for the Green’s functions computed via the 2xCO2abrupt experiment. This is a model application of the linear response theory, as described in Lembo et al. 2020 (see references). Dr. Valerio Lembo Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate not filled pointOfContact GRIB NetCDF MPI-ESM1-2-CR piControl CC-BY-4.0: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ eng; USA 0.0 356.25 -87.16 87.16 1848-01-01 5837-12-31 surface_downward_heat_flux_in_sea_water surface_downward_heat_flux_in_sea_water [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 toa_net_downward_longwave_flux "longwave" means longwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 surface_snow_melt_flux The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. For unit "m day-1" the water equivalent of snow melt is given. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 total_calcite_of_sediment total_calcite_of_sediment; unit: not filled ocean_implied_heat_transport ocean_implied_heat_transport; unit: not filled sea_ice_y_transport sea_ice_y_transport [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg s-1 tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_expressed_as_salt_content_due_to_parameterized_dianeutral_mixing tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_expressed_as_salt_content_due_to_parameterized_dianeutral_mixing [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled sea_ice_x_velocity sea_ice_x_velocity [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m s-1 ocean_heat_y_transport_due_to_diffusion Ocean Heat Y Transport due to Diffussion [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W ocean_heat_x_transport_due_to_diffusion Ocean Heat X Transport due to Diffusion [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W surface_net_downward_longwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "longwave" means longwave radiation. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 ocean_heat_x_transport_due_to_bolus_advection Ocean Heat X Transport due to Bolus Advection [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W sea_ice_x_transport sea_ice_x_transport [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg s-1 large_scale_precipitation_flux In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg(S) m-2 s-1 cloud_ice_mixing_ratio Mixing ratio of a parcel of ice in air is the ratio of the mass of ice to the mass of dry air. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg kg-1 surface_downward_x_stress surface_downward_x_stress [CF-Standard Name]; unit: N m-2 surface_net_downward_longwave_flux The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "longwave" means longwave radiation. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 atmosphere_mass_content_of_cloud_ice Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_of_atmosphere_layer are used. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 net_downward_shortwave_flux_at_sea_water_surface net_downward_shortwave_flux_at_sea_water_surface [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 toa_net_downward_longwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky A phrase assuming_condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "longwave" means longwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 ocean_implied_freshwater_transport ocean_implied_freshwater_transport; unit: not filled water_flux_correction Water Flux Correction [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 surface_net_downward_shortwave_flux The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 land_binary_mask X_binary_mask has 1 where condition X is met, 0 elsewhere. 1 = land, 0 = sea. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1 surface_downward_y_stress surface_downward_y_stress [CF-Standard Name]; unit: N m-2 sea_water_salinity sea_water_salinity [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 0.001 global_carbon_flux global carbon flux; unit: not filled soil_temperature-atFirstLayer-where_land/ice-shelf Soil temperature is the bulk temperature of the soil, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate where cell method]; unit: K sea_water_pressure_at_sea_floor Sea Water Pressure at Sea floor [CF-Standard Name]; unit: Pa global_average_steric_sea_level_change Global Average Steric Sea Level Change [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m total_carbon_of_sediment total_carbon_of_sediment; unit: not filled total_silicat_input_to_sediment total_silicat_input_to_sediment; unit: not filled convective_precipitation_flux In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg(S) m-2 s-1 eastward_wind "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m/s total_inorganic_calcium_input_to_sediment total_inorganic_calcium_input_to_sediment; unit: not filled surface_downward_latent_heat_flux The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). The surface latent heat flux is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air on account of evaporation (including sublimation). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 square_of_sea_surface_height_above_geoid Square of Sea Surface Height Above Geoid [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m2 global_average_sea_level_change Global Average Sea Level Change [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m northward_wind "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m/s surface_net_downward_shortwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. A phrase assuming_condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_expressed_as_heat_content_due_to_parameterized_dianeutral_mixing tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_expressed_as_heat_content_due_to_parameterized_dianeutral_mixing [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled sea_ice_area_fraction sea_ice_area_fraction [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 0.01 northward_ocean_salt_transport Northward Ocean Salt Transport Comment: function of latitude, basin Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table EmonZ, provided in frequency(s): mon, and for Realm(s): atmos; ocean. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled square_of_sea_surface_temperature Square of Sea Surface Temperature [CF-Standard Name]; unit: degC2 sea_water_potential_temperature sea_water_potential_temperature [CF-Standard Name]; unit: degC air_pressure_at_convective_cloud_top (maximum) cloud_top refers to the top of the highest cloud. Convective cloud is that produced by the convection schemes in an atmosphere model. [CF-Standard Name (cell_method)]; unit: Pa total_carbon_of_water_column_incl_pore_water total_carbon_of_water_column_incl_pore_water; unit: not filled air_temperature-at2m (minimum) Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate-cell_method:time maximum]; unit: K toa_incoming_shortwave_flux "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. The TOA incoming shortwave flux is the radiative flux from the sun i.e. the "downwelling" TOA shortwave flux. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 water_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_sea_ice_thermodynamics Water Flux into Sea Water due to Sea Ice Thermodynamics [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 integral_wrt_depth_of_product_of_sea_water_density_and_potential_temperature Integral with Respect to Depth of Product of Sea Water Density and Potential Temperature Comment: Integral over the full ocean depth of the product of sea water density and potential temperature. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: degC kg m-2 downward_sea_ice_basal_salt_flux Downward Sea Ice Basal Salt Flux [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 total_phosphate total_phosphate; unit: not filled toa_net_downward_shortwave_flux "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 wind_speed-at10m Speed is the magnitude of velocity. Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) The wind speed is the magnitude of the wind velocity. [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: m/s geopotential_height Geopotential is the sum of the specific gravitational potential energy relative to the geoid and the specific centripetal potential energy. Geopotential height is the geopotential divided by the standard acceleration due to gravity. It is numerically similar to the altitude (or geometric height) and not to the quantity with standard name height, which is relative to the surface. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. The Lagrangian tendency of a quantity is its rate of change following the motion of the fluid, also called the "material derivative" or "convective derivative". The Lagrangian tendency of air pressure, often called "omega", plays the role of the upward component of air velocity when air pressure is being used as the vertical coordinate. If the vertical air velocity is upwards, it is negative when expressed as a tendency of air pressure; downwards is positive.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: Pa s-1 water_flux_into_sea_water_without_flux_correction Water means water in all phases. The water_flux_into_sea_water_without_flux_correction is the freshwater entering as a result of precipitation, evaporation, river inflow and sea ice effects. The total water flux including any flux relaxation(s) or correction(s) is described by the standard name water_flux_into_sea_water. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 square_of_ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t Square of Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness De?ned by Sigma T [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m2 organic_carbon_of_sediment organic_carbon_of_sediment; unit: not filled sea_ice_temperature-atThinSurfaceLayer sea_ice_temperature-atThinSurfaceLayer [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: K tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_expressed_as_salt_content Tendency of Sea water Salinity Expressed as Salt Content Comment: Tendency of salt content for a grid cell from all processes. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 heat_flux_into_sea_water_due_to_sea_ice_thermodynamics Heat Flux into Sea Water due to Sea Ice Thermodynamics [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 sea_water_mass Sea Water Mass [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg air_temperature Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: K square_of_sea_surface_salinity Square of Sea Surface Salinity Comment: Sea water salinity is the salt content of sea water, often on the Practical Salinity Scale of 1978. However, the unqualified term 'salinity' is generic and does not necessarily imply any particular method of calculation. The units of salinity are dimensionless and the units attribute should normally be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Oday; Table Omon, provided in frequency(s): day; mon, and for Realm(s): ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1e-06 total_carbon total carbon; unit: not filled air_temperature-at2m (maximum) Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate-cell_method:time maximum]; unit: K cloud_liquid_water_mixing_ratio Mixing ratio of a parcel of liquid water in air is the ratio of the mass of liquid water to the mass of dry air. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg kg-1 total_phosphate_of_water_column_incl_pore_water total_phosphate_of_water_column_incl_pore_water; unit: not filled atmosphere_mass_content_of_cloud_liquid_water "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_of_atmosphere_layer are used. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 global_average_thermosteric_sea_level_change Global Average Thermosteric Sea Level Change [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m surface_snow_thickness_where_sea_ice surface_snow_thickness_where_sea_ice [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled ocean_vertical_heat_diffusivity "Vertical heat diffusivity" means the vertical component of the diffusivity of heat due to motion which is not resolved on the grid scale of the model. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m2 s-1 ocean_mixed_layer_thickness_defined_by_sigma_t Ocean Mixed Layer Thickness Defined by Sigma T [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m surface_downward_sensible_heat_flux The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). The surface sensible heat flux, also called "turbulent" heat flux, is the exchange of heat between the surface and the air by motion of air. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 air_temperature-at2m Air temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) temperature. [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: K relative_humidity relative_humidity [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1 sea_surface_temperature Sea surface temperature is usually abbreviated as "SST". It is the temperature of sea water near the surface (including the part under sea-ice, if any), and not the skin temperature, whose standard name is surface_temperature. For the temperature of sea water at a particular depth or layer, a data variable of sea_water_temperature with a vertical coordinate axis should be used. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: degC sea_surface_salinity The unit of salinity is PSU, which is dimensionless. The units attribute should be given as 1e-3 or 0.001 i.e. parts per thousand if salinity is in PSU. Sea surface salinity is often abbreviated as "SSS". For the salinity of sea water at a particular depth or layer, a data variable of sea_water_salinity with a vertical coordinate axis should be used. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 0.001 eastward_wind-at10m "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: m/s tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_expressed_as_salt_content_due_to_parameterized_eddy_advection Tendency of Sea water Salinity Expressed as Salt Content Due to Parameterized Eddy Advection Comment: Tendency of salt content for a grid cell from parameterized eddy advection (any form of eddy advection). Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 sea_surface_height_above_geoid sea_surface_height_above_geoid [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m ocean_heat_y_transport_due_to_bolus_advection Ocean Heat Y Transport due to Bolus Advection [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection Comment: Contributions to heat transport from parameterized mesoscale eddy-induced advective transport. Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Use Celsius for temperature scale. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Omon, provided in frequency(s): mon, and for Realm(s): ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled sea_water_volume Sea Water Volume [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m3 wind_speed-at10m (maximum) wind_speed-at10m (maximum) [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: m s-1 surface_downward_x_stress_correction Surface Downward X Stress Correction [CF-Standard Name]; unit: N m-2 water_flux_into_sea_water alias: water_flux_into_ocean "Water" means water in all phases. The water flux into sea water is the freshwater entering as a result of precipitation, evaporation, river inflow, sea ice effects and water flux relaxation and correction (if applied). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 humidity_mixing_ratio Humidity mixing ratio of a parcel of moist air is the ratio of the mass of water vapor to the mass of dry air. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg kg-1 ocean_meridional_overturning_streamfunction ocean_meridional_overturning_streamfunction [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled surface_air_pressure The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: Pa surface_downward_northward_stress The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). "Downward northward" indicates the ZY component of a tensor. A downward northward stress is a downward flux of northward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium northward and the upper medium southward. The surface downward stress is the windstress on the surface. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: Pa total_phosphate_of_sediment total_phosphate_of_sediment; unit: not filled total_silicate_of_sediment total_silicate_of_sediment; unit: not filled runoff_flux Runoff is the liquid water which drains from land. If not specified, "runoff" refers to the sum of surface runoff and subsurface drainage. In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 s-1 ocean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_advection Ocean Meridional Overturning Mass Streamfunction Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Advection Comment: CMIP5 called this 'due to Bolus Advection'. Name change respects the more general physics of the mesoscale parameterizations. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Omon, provided in frequency(s): mon, and for Realm(s): ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled surface_albedo The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1 surface_downward_eastward_stress The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). "Downward eastward" indicates the ZX component of a tensor. A downward eastward stress is a downward flux of eastward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium eastward and the upper medium westward. The surface downward stress is the windstress on the surface. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: Pa surface_mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water surface_mole_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_carbon_in_sea_water; unit: not filled toa_net_downward_shortwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky A phrase assuming_condition indicates that the named quantity is the value which would obtain if all aspects of the system were unaltered except for the assumption of the circumstances specified by the condition. "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. "Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed downward (negative upward). Net downward radiation is the difference between radiation from above (downwelling) and radiation from below (upwelling). In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 cloud_area_fraction "X_area_fraction" means the fraction of horizontal area occupied by X. "X_area" means the horizontal area occupied by X within the grid cell. Cloud area fraction is also called "cloud amount" and "cloud cover". The cloud area fraction is for the whole atmosphere column, as seen from the surface or the top of the atmosphere. The cloud area fraction in a layer of the atmosphere has the standard name cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1 net_rate_of_absorption_of_shortwave_energy_in_ocean_layer Net Rate of Absorption of Shortwave Energy in Ocean Layer Comment: 'shortwave' means shortwave radiation. 'Layer' means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_level_number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. Net absorbed radiation is the difference between absorbed and emitted radiation. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 atmosphere_water_vapor_content "Content" indicates a quantity per unit area. The "atmosphere content" of a quantity refers to the vertical integral from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. For the content between specified levels in the atmosphere, standard names including content_of_atmosphere_layer are used. Atmosphere water vapor content is sometimes referred to as "precipitable water", although this term does not imply the water could all be precipitated.[CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg m-2 tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_expressed_as_heat_content_due_to_parameterized_eddy_advection Tendency of Sea Water Potential Temperature Expressed as Heat Content Due to Parameterized Eddy Advection Comment: Tendency of heat content for a grid cell from parameterized eddy advection (any form of eddy advection). Reported only for models that use potential temperature as prognostic field. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 northward_ocean_heat_transport_due_to_parameterized_mesoscale_eddy_diffusion Northward Ocean Heat Transport Due to Parameterized Mesoscale Diffusion Comment: Contributions to heat transport from parameterized mesoscale eddy-induced diffusive transport (i.e., neutral diffusion). Diagnosed here as a function of latitude and basin. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Omon, provided in frequency(s): mon, and for Realm(s): ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled total_silicate_of_water_column_incl_pore_water total_silicate_of_water_column_incl_pore_water; unit: not filled sea_ice_y_velocity sea_ice_y_velocity [CF-Standard Name]; unit: m s-1 water_evaporation_flux "Water" means water in all phases. Evaporation is the conversion of liquid or solid into vapor. (The conversion of solid alone into vapor is called "sublimation".) In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg(S) m-2 s-1 minus_one_times_surface_upwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air "Minus one times" means that the quantity described takes the opposite sign convention to that for the quantity which has the same standard name apart from this phrase, i.e. the two quantities differ from one another by a factor of -1. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "shortwave" means shortwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean "net upward". When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 minus_one_times_surface_upwelling_longwave_flux_in_air "Minus one times" means that the quantity described takes the opposite sign convention to that for the quantity which has the same standard name apart from this phrase, i.e. the two quantities differ from one another by a factor of -1. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. "longwave" means longwave radiation. Upwelling radiation is radiation from below. It does not mean "net upward". When thought of as being incident on a surface, a radiative flux is sometimes called "irradiance". In addition, it is identical with the quantity measured by a cosine-collector light-meter and sometimes called "vector irradiance". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 water_flux_into_ocean water_flux_into_ocean [CF-Standard Name]; unit: not filled minus_one_times_toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux "Minus one times" means that the quantity described takes the opposite sign convention to that for the quantity which has the same standard name apart from this phrase, i.e. the two quantities differ from one another by a factor of -1. Shortwave means shortwave radiation. "toa" means top of atmosphere. The TOA outgoing shortwave flux is the reflected and scattered solar radiative flux i.e. the "upwelling" TOA shortwave flux, sometimes called the "outgoing shortwave radiation" or "OSR". In accordance with common usage in geophysical disciplines, "flux" implies per unit area, called "flux density" in physics. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W/m2 cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer "Layer" means any layer with upper and lower boundaries that have constant values in some vertical coordinate. There must be a vertical coordinate variable indicating the extent of the layer(s). If the layers are model layers, the vertical coordinate can be model_level_number, but it is recommended to specify a physical coordinate (in a scalar or auxiliary coordinate variable) as well. "X_area_fraction" means the fraction ofhorizontal area occupied by X. "X_area" means the horizontal area occupied by X within the grid cell. Cloud area fraction is also called "cloud amount" and "cloud cover". [CF-Standard Name]; unit: 1 ocean_barotropic_mass_streamfunction Ocean Barotropic Mass Streamfunction [CF-Standard Name]; unit: kg s-1 northward_wind-at10m "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity.) [CF-Standard Name-vertical_coordinate]; unit: m/s tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_expressed_as_heat_content Tendency of Sea water Potential Temperature Expressed as Heat Content Comment: Tendency of heat content for a grid cell from all processes. Reported only for models that use potential temperature as prognostic field. Used for mip era 'CMIP6' in CMOR MIP table(s): Table Emon; Table Oyr, provided in frequency(s): mon; yr, and for Realm(s): land; ocean; ocnBgchem. Codelist created on 2019-02-01 from https://github.com/PCMDI/cmip6-cmor-tables (CMOR Version=3.4; table_date(s):14 December 2018) [CF-Standard Name]; unit: W m-2 surface_mass_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water surface_mass_concentration_of_phytoplankton_expressed_as_chlorophyll_in_sea_water; unit: not filled total_silicate total_silicate; unit: not filled total_organic_calcium_input_to_sediment total_organic_calcium_input_to_sediment; unit: not filled surface_temperature The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. The surface temperature is the (skin) temperature at the interface, not the bulk temperature of the medium above or below. [CF-Standard Name]; unit: K GRIB NetCDF 659766 https://www.wdc-climate.de/ui/entry?acronym=TRR181S1_piC information collection